With most of our media here incorrectly claiming the deal has been done between the troika and Greece, you could be forgiven for thinking the crisis has passed and it is business as usual for Greece and Ireland, in terms of dealing with the bailout. Of course the only agreement at this stage is “staff-level”, that is, the troika teams on the ground in Athens who apparently flew out of town Friday, agreed that if Greece follows the privatisation and austerity programmes proposed by the Greek prime minister and his immediate team, then Greece should get the next €12bn tranche of its €110bn bailout (bringing the total to €65bn overall). What happens now is that the principals at the troika organisations need to assess Greece’s plans for feasibility. And in Greece itself, the prime minister and his immediate team needs to convince his own PASOK political party as well as the country that the new measures are acceptable. As the saying goes, “there’s many a slip betwixt cup and lip”
InGreeceitself protests continue each evening outside parliament in Athens. So far protests have lacked focus but once the tangible austerity and privatisation programme is laid before parliament, that’s likely to change – to be clear, the agreement with the troika has not been published and most of the Greek parliament and the Greek public have still to learn the detail of what has been promised on their behalf. And the immediate prospects for peace on the streets is not good as Athens heads into another sweltering summer, with 15.9% unemployment in April 2011 (May’s figures will be released tomorrow) and with previous rounds of austerity already causing pain. Also this week we should get provisional Q1, 2011 GDP figures which might reveal deeper problems than hitherto recognised. The unionists will be marching this Thursday 9th June and also the following week 15th June, and so far in Greece it is the unionists that attract huge crowds.
Outside Greece, you can expect to hear from the principals in the troika as the details of what has been agreed at staff-level gets thrashed out. There still remains the mystery as to how Greece will fund maturing debt – another bailout? private bondholder agreement? Vienna Initiative? And if there is another bailout, will German/Dutch/Finnish national governments have difficulty getting local parliamentary approval?
The ECB said today, or rather one of 17 of its governing council members, the Dutch central bank governor Nout Wellink said, that private banks are being pressed to roll-over maturing debt.
The troika report should be published in the coming week, and that should set out in detail how Greece will meet targets. Thus far it seems that at the very least, the handing-over of the next tranche has been deferred from 29th June 2011 to “early July”. Greece has substantial debt maturing after 15th July and that would seem to be the real crunch date. This temporary GreekWatch feature will conclude tomorrow.